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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1954 1
1958 2
1959 1
1960 2
1961 1
1962 2
1963 5
1964 5
1965 4
1966 6
1967 5
1968 17
1969 14
1970 15
1971 18
1972 15
1973 16
1974 15
1975 18
1976 28
1977 30
1978 34
1979 21
1980 27
1981 34
1982 42
1983 44
1984 32
1985 51
1986 41
1987 47
1988 43
1989 33
1990 46
1991 44
1992 46
1993 47
1994 38
1995 43
1996 44
1997 32
1998 34
1999 49
2000 47
2001 39
2002 34
2003 40
2004 48
2005 43
2006 39
2007 36
2008 43
2009 47
2010 52
2011 54
2012 51
2013 41
2014 36
2015 40
2016 42
2017 37
2018 28
2019 37
2020 32
2021 31
2022 25
2023 34
2024 12

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1,898 results

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Page 1
Choice dynamics in concurrent ratio schedules of reinforcement.
Bellow D, Lattal KA. Bellow D, et al. J Exp Anal Behav. 2023 Mar;119(2):337-355. doi: 10.1002/jeab.828. Epub 2023 Jan 30. J Exp Anal Behav. 2023. PMID: 36718124
The generalized matching law predicts performance on concurrent schedules when variable-interval schedules are programmed but is trivially applicable when independent ratio schedules are used. ...Responding is not exclusive because the probability of reinforc …
The generalized matching law predicts performance on concurrent schedules when variable-interval schedules are programmed but …
Schedule-induced defecation.
Rayfield F, Segal M, Goldiamond I. Rayfield F, et al. J Exp Anal Behav. 1982 Jul;38(1):19-34. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1982.38-19. J Exp Anal Behav. 1982. PMID: 7202038 Free PMC article.
In the first of three experiments, rats under fixed-interval 32-second schedules and variable interval 32-second schedules for food and water reinforcers defecated profusely, but not under fixed-interval one-second schedules or other small interval schedul …
In the first of three experiments, rats under fixed-interval 32-second schedules and variable interval 32-second schedules for …
Cooperative responding in rats maintained by fixed- and variable-ratio schedules.
de Carvalho LC, Dos Santos L, Regaço A, Barbosa TB, da Silva RF, de Souza DDG, Sandaker I. de Carvalho LC, et al. J Exp Anal Behav. 2018 Jul;110(1):105-126. doi: 10.1002/jeab.457. Epub 2018 Jun 29. J Exp Anal Behav. 2018. PMID: 29959779
Cooperative response rates and proportions were higher under intermittent schedules than under continuous reinforcement. The FR 10 schedule generated a break-and-run pattern, whereas the VR 10 schedule generated a relatively high and constant rate pattern. .. …
Cooperative response rates and proportions were higher under intermittent schedules than under continuous reinforcement. The FR 10 …
Multiple punishment schedule.
DeArmond D. DeArmond D. J Exp Anal Behav. 1966 Jul;9(4):327-34. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1966.9-327. J Exp Anal Behav. 1966. PMID: 5961501 Free PMC article.
Concurrent schedules of punishment and fixed-ratio reinforcement were studied in six white Carneaux pigeons. ...Responding was then reduced for the remainder of the continuous punishment stimulus, except for those times when responding was initiated near the end of the sti …
Concurrent schedules of punishment and fixed-ratio reinforcement were studied in six white Carneaux pigeons. ...Responding was then r …
A theory of behaviour on progressive ratio schedules, with applications in behavioural pharmacology.
Bradshaw CM, Killeen PR. Bradshaw CM, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012 Aug;222(4):549-64. doi: 10.1007/s00213-012-2771-4. Epub 2012 Jul 3. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2012. PMID: 22752382 Review.
RATIONALE: Mathematical principles of reinforcement (MPR) provide the theoretical basis for a family of models of schedule-controlled behaviour. A model of fixed-ratio schedule performance that was applied to behaviour on progressive ratio (PR) schedules show …
RATIONALE: Mathematical principles of reinforcement (MPR) provide the theoretical basis for a family of models of schedule-controlled …
Can Slot-Machine Reward Schedules Induce Gambling Addiction in Rats?
Laskowski CS, Dorchak DL, Ward KM, Christensen DR, Euston DR. Laskowski CS, et al. J Gambl Stud. 2019 Sep;35(3):887-914. doi: 10.1007/s10899-019-09852-1. J Gambl Stud. 2019. PMID: 31049772
Similar to drugs of abuse, random-ratio reward schedules are highly motivating and, in humans, are thought to foster gambling addiction. ...We tested whether prolonged exposure (6 weeks) to a gambling-like reward schedule would induce addiction-like symptoms in rats …
Similar to drugs of abuse, random-ratio reward schedules are highly motivating and, in humans, are thought to foster gambling addicti …
The effects of ratio and interval schedules on the location variability of pecking responses in pigeons: Application of Bayesian statistical model.
Kono M, Tanno T. Kono M, et al. Behav Processes. 2020 Mar;172:104059. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2020.104059. Epub 2020 Jan 16. Behav Processes. 2020. PMID: 31954811
Pigeons were exposed to a multiple-ratio yoked-interval schedule; the pairs of schedules were fixed-ratio and fixed-interval or variable-ratio and variable-interval. We used a Bayesian statistical approach to probabilistically evaluate the effects of reinforcement …
Pigeons were exposed to a multiple-ratio yoked-interval schedule; the pairs of schedules were fixed-ratio and fixed-interval o …
Effects of chlordiazepoxide on pausing during rich-to-lean transitions.
Langford JS, Batchelder SR, Haste DA, Thuman EP, Pitts RC, Hughes CE. Langford JS, et al. J Exp Anal Behav. 2021 Jul;116(1):3-20. doi: 10.1002/jeab.703. Epub 2021 Jun 18. J Exp Anal Behav. 2021. PMID: 34144632
In the current experiment, pigeons' key pecking was maintained by a multiple fixed-ratio fixed-ratio schedule of rich (i.e., larger) or lean (i.e., smaller) reinforcers. ...
In the current experiment, pigeons' key pecking was maintained by a multiple fixed-ratio fixed-ratio schedule of rich (i.e., larger) …
A labor-supply analysis of cocaine self-administration under progressive-ratio schedules: antecedents, methodologies, and perspectives.
Rowlett JK. Rowlett JK. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2000 Dec;153(1):1-16. doi: 10.1007/s002130000610. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2000. PMID: 11255919 Review.
Drug consumption and instrumental responding were assumed to reflect deviations from a balance point, defined as the levels of consumption and responding under no scheduled restraint. Data sets were re-analyzed in which several response sequences were examined in rhesus mo …
Drug consumption and instrumental responding were assumed to reflect deviations from a balance point, defined as the levels of consumption a …
Alternative fixed-ratio fixed-interval schedules of reinforcement.
Rider DP. Rider DP. J Exp Anal Behav. 1980 Mar;33(2):243-52. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1980.33-243. J Exp Anal Behav. 1980. PMID: 16812167 Free PMC article.
Five rats were trained under alternative fixed-ratio fixed-interval schedules, in which food reinforcement was provided for the completion of either a fixed-ratio or a fixed-interval requirement, whichever was met first. ...As the proportion of reinforcements obtained from …
Five rats were trained under alternative fixed-ratio fixed-interval schedules, in which food reinforcement was provided for the compl …
1,898 results